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دانشجوی دکتری حقوق عمومی پردیس فارابی دانشگاه تهران
Abstract
Accountability is an index to identify a democratic system as well as one of its building blocks. Continuous assessment of affairs can bring about a better conduct on the part of officials and public institutions, optimized use of public resources, prevention of deviance and corruption for society and it can stop despotism, dictatorship, and violation of the citizens’ rights by the authorities. Government accountability, monitoring and other public authorities is to ensure accountability for actions and decisions in the face of other state institutions, people in order to ensure that government objectives, maintaining public interest, and improvement of government actions and ensure that the remaining measures mentioned in the limits of law, accountability, public accountability forms with vertical accountability (to the top) and horizontal accountability as the three main forms of accountability (based on the relationship between accountability and responsiveness will), he have., whether such an interpretation is contrary to the concept of separation of powers, as the essence of modern constitutional rights would be.