The principle of gratuity as one of most basic principle which dominated on public services means that the government and related institutions are responsible for free granting them to citizens. So they shouldn’t take any money from citizens. Main changes in production of several public services and transferring of numerous ordinary public services to private sector that necessitate paying money by people, caused discrepancy between lawyers confronted the principle of granting whit challenge. In this article, whit studying laws and court of administrative justice judgments, we make investigations the reconnaissance or non-reconnaissance of the principle of gratuity by legislator and courts judges in Islamic republic of Iran. Of course in this process, we will analyze this principle in other countries.
abbasi,B. and kia,F. (2012). The principle of free public services in the light of the laws and procedures of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Basic Rights, 9(17), 1-28.
MLA
abbasi,B. , and kia,F. . "The principle of free public services in the light of the laws and procedures of the Islamic Republic of Iran", Basic Rights, 9, 17, 2012, 1-28.
HARVARD
abbasi B., kia F. (2012). 'The principle of free public services in the light of the laws and procedures of the Islamic Republic of Iran', Basic Rights, 9(17), pp. 1-28.
CHICAGO
B. abbasi and F. kia, "The principle of free public services in the light of the laws and procedures of the Islamic Republic of Iran," Basic Rights, 9 17 (2012): 1-28,
VANCOUVER
abbasi B., kia F. The principle of free public services in the light of the laws and procedures of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Basic Rights, 2012; 9(17): 1-28.